Biological Weapons Act 1974

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Biological Weapons Act 1974

Act of Parliament
coat of arms Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long title	An Act to prohibit the development, production, acquisition and possession of certain biological agents and toxins and of biological weapons.
Citation	1974 c. 6
Introduced by	Robert Carr (Commons)
Territorial extent	United Kingdom
Dates
Royal assent	8 February 1974
Commencement	8 February 1974
<tbody> </tbody> Other legislation Amends Army Act 1955 Air Force Act 1955 Naval Discipline Act 1957 County Courts Act (Northern Ireland) 1959 Amended by Criminal Jurisdiction Act 1975 Judicature (Northern Ireland) Act 1978 Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001 Justice (Northern Ireland) Act 2002 Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 Public Bodies (Merger of the Director of Public Prosecutions and the Director of Revenue and Customs Prosecutions) Order 2014
Status: Amended
Text of statute as originally enacted
Revised text of statute as amended
Text of the Biological Weapons Act 1974 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.

The Biological Weapons Act 1974 (c. 6) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, passed during the reign of Queen Elizabeth II on 8 February 1974, with the long title "An Act to prohibit the development, production, acquisition and possession of certain biological agents and toxins and of biological weapons."

The act makes illegal the development, production, acquisition or retainment of biological weapons, as well as any weapon delivery systems for the deployment of biological weapons. It also forbade the exchange between people of biological weapons and established the prison sentence for committing the crimes mentioned in the Act; a maximum sentence of life imprisonment.

The act extends to anyone within the United Kingdom, or British citizens abroad, however the citizen must be within the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man or any of the British colonies to be arrested for the offense.

It also gives Customs and Excise officers the power to seize biological weapons coming in or out of the United Kingdom, or British citizens in other countries transporting biological weaponry for deportation to the UK.

A fourth section says that anyone may be charged (as with other crimes) with aiding and abetting or conspiring to transport biological weapons.

The act extends to the entire United Kingdom.

External links

• Wikisource logo The full text of Biological Weapons Act 1974 at Wikisource
• Text of the Biological Weapons Act 1974 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.
• Text of the Biological Weapons Act 1974 as originally enacted or made within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.