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Military Intelligence (Palestine)

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Intelligence body of the Palestinian National Security Forces

Law enforcement agency
<tbody> </tbody>
Military Intelligence Service
Palestinian Military Intelligence
الاستخبارات العسكرية
Agency overview
Formed1994
Jurisdictional structure
National agencyPalestine
Operations jurisdictionPalestine
Operational structure
Agency executive
  • Nidal Shaheen, Director General of the Military Intelligence Service
Website
pmi.pna.ps

The Palestinian Military Intelligence Service (PMIS; Arabic: الاستخبارات العسكرية, romanized: Al-Istikhbārāt al-ʻAskarīyah, lit. 'the Military Intelligence') is one of the main security agencies in the State of Palestine, established in 1994 following the establishment of the Palestinian National Authority.[1]

Origins

The Palestinian Military Intelligence Service was established in 1994 by a decision of the President of Palestine, Yasser Arafat.[2]

On 11 June 2005, Major General Nasser Yousef [ar], Minister of Interior and National Security, decided to merge the Special Units in the Northern Governorates into the Military Intelligence Service, and appointed Bashir Nafi [ar] as its head.[3][4]

On 5 April 2014, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas decided to grant the Palestinian intelligence service the status of a judicial officer.[5]

Functions

The main tasks of the Palestinian Military Intelligence Service are summarized as follows:

  • Gather information about the "external enemy", while tracking all information directly related to the Palestinian National Security Forces.[6]
  • Protecting the Palestinian National Security Forces from any harmful activities or security risks, such as espionage.[7]
  • Follow up and treat the defects, problems, or violations of the Palestinian security establishment.[8]

List of directors general

<tbody> </tbody>
List of Directors General of the Military Intelligence Service of the State of Palestine[9]
No. Image Name Start date End date
1 Moussa Arafat 1995 2005
2 Ahmed Abd El-Karim 2005 2005
3 Hisham Obeid 2006 2006
4 Jamal Al-Akkad 2007 2007
5 Nidal Abu Dukhan [ar] 2009 2012
6 Ibrahim Sameh Suleiman Al-Balawi [ar] 2012 2015
7 Zakaria Musleh 2015 2025
8 Nidal Shaheen 2025 Incumbent
<tbody> </tbody>
List of Directors General of the Military Intelligence Service in the Northern Palestinian Governorates (West Bank)
No. Image Name Start date End date
1 Bashir Nafi [ar] 12 June 2005[10] 9 November 2005[11]
2 Marwan Abu Fadda 2005 2006
3 Suleiman Omran 2006 2007
4 Majid Farag 2007 2009

See also

Other military intelligence agencies

References

  1. ^ "الاستخبارات العسكرية الفلسطينية - قناة الجزيرة". Archived from the original on 31 March 2020.
  2. ^ "نشأة الجهاز - الاستخبارات العسكرية الفلسطينية". Archived from the original on 31 March 2020.
  3. ^ "بشير نافع: رحيل مبكّر لـمناضل شجاع". www.al-ayyam.ps. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
  4. ^ "التغييرات في مجال الأجهزة الأمنية الفلسطينية". www.oppc.pna.net. Archived from the original on 21 March 2012. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
  5. ^ "قرار رقم (34) لسنة 2014م بشأن منح جهاز الاستخبارات العسكرية صفة الضابطة القضائية" (PDF). ديوان الفتوى والتشريع. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
  6. ^ "الأجهزة الأمنية الفلسطينية - قناة الجزيرة". Archived from the original on 31 March 2020.
  7. ^ "أجهزة الأمن الفلسطينية بعيون إسرائيلية". Archived from the original on 31 March 2020.
  8. ^ "الاستخبارات العسكرية الفلسطينية - الرؤية والأهداف". Archived from the original on 31 March 2020.
  9. ^ "مدراء سابقون". الاستخبارات العسكرية الفلسطينية. Archived from the original on 11 April 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  10. ^ "تعيين العميد بشير نافع، قائدًا للاستخبارات العسكرية في الضفة الغربية". دنيا الوطن (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
  11. ^ "الإعلان عن استشهاد أربعة مواطنين في تفجيرات عمان". WAFA Agency. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2020.