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Mohammad Azam Khan

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Emir of Afghanistan from 1867 to 1868
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Mohammad Azam Khan
محمد عظم خان
Sardar[a]
Commander of the Faithful[b]
The Celestial-Throned Emir[c]
Image of Mohammad Azam Khan
Emir of Afghanistan
Reign7 October 1867 – 8 September 1868
PredecessorMohammad Afzal Khan
SuccessorSher Ali Khan
Born1820 (1820)
Kabul, Durrani Empire
Died12 October 1869(1869-10-12) (aged 48–49)
Bastam, Qajar Iran
Burial
Spouse
6 wives
Issue
6 sons and 2 daughters
  • Mohammad Hashim Khan
    Mohammad Aziz Nadir Khan
    Mohammad Muhsin Khan
    Mohammad Ishaq Khan
    Mohammad Sarwar Khan
    Mohammad Qasim Khan
    Two unknown daughters
DynastyBarakzai dynasty
FatherDost Mohammed Khan
Mothera daughter of Mullah Sadiq Ali

Mohammad Azam Khan Barakzai[d] (1820–1869) was briefly the Emir of Afghanistan from 7 October 1867 to 21 August 1868.[1][2][3] He was born in 1820, and was the fifth son of Dost Mohammad Khan. He was an ethnic Pashtun belonging to the Barakzai tribe.[1] Azam Khan succeeded his brother Mohammad Afzal Khan after the latter's death from cholera on 7 October 1867.[4] Sher Ali Khan was reinstated as Emir of Afghanistan and his forces captured Kabul on 21 August 1868.[1] Sher Ali himself entered Kabul on 8 September 1868.[3][2] Mohammad Azam Khan fled to Sistan and then to Iran, where he died in 1870.[1]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Persian: سردار, romanized: Sardār [säɾ.d̪ɑ́ːɾ]
  2. ^ Arabic: أمير المؤمنين, romanized: ʾAmīr al-Muʾminīn [ʔa.miːr‿ul.muʔ.mi.niːn]
  3. ^ Persian: امیر گردون‌سریر, romanized: Amīr-i Gardūn-sarīr [ʔä.miː.ɾɪ gäɾ.d̪úːn sä.ɾíːɾ]
  4. ^

References

  1. ^ a b c d McChesney, Robert; Khorrami, Mohammad Mehdi (2012-12-19). The History of Afghanistan: Fayż Muḥammad Kātib Hazārah's Sirāj al-tawārīkh. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-23498-7.
  2. ^ a b Hasan Kakar, Mohammad (2006). A Political and Diplomatic History of Afghanistan, 1863-1901. Brill Publishers. pp. 9–15. ISBN 9004151850.
  3. ^ a b Lee, Johnathan (2019). Afghanistan: A History from 1260 to the Present. Reaktion Books. pp. 321–364. ISBN 978-1789140101.
  4. ^ Hamid. "Afghanistan Monarchs". afghanistantourism.net. Archived from the original on 2012-03-27. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
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Regnal titles
Preceded by Barakzai dynasty
Emir of Afghanistan

7 October 1867– 21 February 1868
Succeeded by