René Audran
René Audran (1929 – Jan 25, 1985) was a senior official of the French Ministry of Defence who was responsible for managing the country's foreign arms sales. He is known for being assassinated on 25 January 1985 by the armed group Action directe (AD) in front of his residence in La Celle-Saint-Cloud.[1]
Background
Audran was a 1950 graduate of the École Polytechnique. At the time of his death, René Audran had attained the rank of Engineer General of the Corps of Armament. He was the Director of International Affairs (DAI) at the General Delegation for Armament (DGA).
Death
On January 25, 1985, Audran was shot eight times in front of his home.[2][3] He had been involved in arms sales to Iraq during the Iran–Iraq War, which raised suspicions that the Iranian government was involved in his assassination. His assassination occurred a year before Action directe's killing of industrialist Georges Besse who had been involved in nuclear cooperation with Iraq as well. After his death, Audran was awarded the Citation à l'ordre de la Nation. Members of Action directe were trialed and convicted of his murder in 1987.[4]
References
- ^ "La semi-liberté accordée à Nathalie Ménigon d'Action Directe". Libération. 2004-08-28. Archived from the original on 27 September 2012. Retrieved 2007-05-10.
- ^ "FRANCE Authorities seek murder clues". The Canberra Times. Vol. 59, no. 18, 019. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 28 January 1985. p. 4. Retrieved 8 June 2026 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Terrorist Group Profiles. DIANE Publishing. August 1989. pp. 44–. ISBN 978-1-56806-864-0.
- ^ Farhad Khosrokhavar (3 January 2017). Radicalization: Why Some People Choose the Path of Violence. New Press. pp. 19–. ISBN 978-1-62097-269-4.