Mount Holyoke College
collegePrivate
| Mount Holyoke College link () Website | |
|---|---|
| File:Mount Holyoke College seal.png | |
| Motto | That our daughters may be as corner stones, polished after the similitude of a palace — Psalms 144:12 |
| Formation | 1837 |
| Founder | Mary Lyon |
| Headquarters | Massachusetts,USA |
| Type | Private |
| Other name | Lyons |
| Exclusive Massachusetts women's college | |
Mount Holyoke College is a private liberal arts women's college in South Hadley, Massachusetts. The college was founded in 1837 as the Mount Holyoke Female Seminary by Mary Lyon, a pioneer in education for women. It is the oldest institution within the Seven Sisters schools, an alliance of East Coast liberal arts colleges that was originally created to provide women with education equivalent to that provided in the then men-only Ivy League.[1] Mount Holyoke is part of the region's Five College Consortium, along with Amherst College, Smith College, Hampshire College, and the University of Massachusetts Amherst; Through its membership, students are allowed to take courses at any other member institution.
Undergraduate admissions are restricted to women, transgender, and nonbinary students.[2] It was the first member of the Seven Sisters to introduce an admissions policy that was inclusive to transgender students. However, all graduate programs are open to applicants regardless of gender. Unlike the open curriculums of the other liberal arts schools in the Five College Consortium, Mount Holyoke undergraduates are required to take at least one class each in the humanities, science or mathematics, social sciences, and foreign language, as well as a physical education requirement.
Notable alumnae
The following is a list of individuals associated with Mount Holyoke College through attending as a student, or serving as a member of the faculty or staff.
Academics and scientists
- Clara Harrison Stranahan, 1849 - author; founder and trustee of Barnard College
- Harriet Newell Haskell, 1855 - educator and administrator
- Cornelia Clapp, 1871 - zoologist and marine biologist
- Mary Cutler Fairchild, 1875 - pioneering librarian
- Alice Carter Cook, circa 1888 - botanist and later faculty, first female recipient of an American botany PhD
- Marian E. Hubbard, 1889 - zoology professor
- Alice Huntington Bushee, 1891 - Spanish literature professor at Wellesley College
- Martha Warren Beckwith, 1893 - anthropologist
- Abby Howe Turner, 1896 - founded Mount Holyoke's department of physiology
- Margaret Morse Nice, 1905 - ornithologist
- Alzada Comstock, 1910 - economics professor
- Mildred Sanderson, 1910 - mathematician
- Louise Freeland Jenkins, 1911 - astronomer
- Marion Elizabeth Blake, 1913 - classics professor
- Helen G. Fisk, 1917 - vocational services educator
- Rachel Fuller Brown, 1920 - chemist who discovered Nystatin
- Mildred Trotter, 1920 - forensic anthropologist
- Lucy Weston Pickett, 1925 - chemist
- Helen Sawyer Hogg, 1926 - astronomer
- Alice Standish Allen, 1929 - the first female engineering geologist in North America
- Janet Wilder Dakin, B.A. 1933, M.A. 1935 - zoologist who was the youngest sister of Thornton Wilder and Charlotte Wilder
- Sara Anderson Immerwahr, 1935 - Classical archaeologist
- Carolyn Shaw Bell, 1941 - economics professor
- Mary McHenry, 1954 - professor of English credited with introducing African American literature to Mount Holyoke
- Jane English, 1964 - physicist, translator, photographer
- Dolores Hayden, 1966 - professor of architecture, urbanism, and American studies
- Carolyn Collette, 1967 - professor of English
- Karen E. Rowe, 1967 - English professor at UCLA
- Susan Shirk, 1967 - professor of political science and the former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for North Asia during the Clinton administration
- Lila M. Gierasch, 1970 - professor of chemistry, biochemistry and molecular biology
- Victoria C. Yan, 2018 - medicinal organophosphorus chemist known for advocacy of GS-441524 as potential COVID19 treatment .[3][4]
Activists
- Lucy Stone, (attended 1839) - women's rights activist
- Olympia Brown, (attended 1854-55) - women's rights activist
- Helen Pitts, 1859 - women's rights activist, second wife of Frederick Douglass, and founder of the Frederick Douglass Memorial and Historical Association
- Eliza Read Sunderland, (graduated 1865) - writer, educator, lecturer, women's rights advocate
- Hortense Parker, 1883 - daughter of African American abolitionist, John Parker and the first African American student to graduate from Mount Holyoke College
- Alice Bradford Wiles, 1873 - Chicago clubwoman
- Elizabeth Holloway Marston, 1915 - was the inspiration for Wonder Woman
- Ruth Muskrat Bronson, 1925 - Poet, educator, Indian rights activist
- Sybil Bailey Stockdale, 1946 - founded the National League of Families of American Prisoners and MIAs in S.E. Asia; Lecturer; widow of '92 U.S. vice-presidential nominee, Adm. James Stockdale
- Gloria Johnson-Powell (Gloria Johnson), 1958 - child psychiatrist; an important figure in the Civil Rights Movement and the first African-American woman to attain tenure at Harvard Medical School
- Rose Dugdale- political activist and prominent member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA).
- Lynn Pasquerella, 1980 - Medical ethicist; president, Mount Holyoke College
- Mallika Dutt, 1983 - Executive Director of Breakthrough: bring human rights home, an international human rights organization
- Kavita Ramdas, 1985 - President and CEO, Global Fund for Women
- Marcia Hofmann, 2000 - digital rights attorney and activist
Businesswomen
- Jean Picker Firstenberg, 1958 - Director and CEO of the American Film Institute
- Mary Duffy, 1966 - feminist fashion expert, spokeswoman, entrepreneur, author, and motivational speaker, expanding concepts of beauty for the majority of women who do not fit ideal stereotypes popularized by fashion and media Big Beauties/Little Women, Ford Models
- Barbara J. Desoer, 1974 - CEO for Citibank N.A. and a member of its board of directors
- Audrey A. McNiff, 1980 - Managing Director and co-head of Currency Sales, Goldman Sachs
- Vicki Roberts, 1980 - attorney, on-air legal commentator, television and film personality
- Barbara Cassani, 1982 - first leader of London's successful bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics
- Beth Gibson, 1993 - Former CFO of NYC Blood Center retired 2019[dead link]
- Sheila Lirio Marcelo, 1993 - Founder and CEO of Care.com
- Margaux Avedisian, 2006 - renowned bitcoin entrepreneur and radio personality.
College presidents
- Susan Tolman Mills, 1845 - co-founder and first president of Mills College
- Ada Howard, 1853 - first president of Wellesley College
- Abbie Park Ferguson, 1856 - founder and president of Huguenot College
- Sarah Ann Dickey, 1869 - founder of Mount Hermon Female Seminary
- Florence M. Read, 1909 - former president, Spelman College
- Yau Tsit Law, 1916 - dean of women, Lingnan University (Guangzhou)
- Pauline Tompkins, 1941 - former president, Cedar Crest College
- Barbara M. White, 1941 - former president, Mills College
- Alice Stone Ilchman 1957 - former president, Sarah Lawrence College
- Elizabeth Topham Kennan, 1960 - former president, Mount Holyoke College
- Carol Geary Schneider, 1967 - president, Association of American Colleges and Universities
- Nancy J. Vickers, 1967 - President, Bryn Mawr College
- Elaine Tuttle Hansen, 1969 - president, Bates College
- Lynn Pasquerella, 1980 - president, Mount Holyoke College
Computer scientists and graphic designers
- Jean E. Sammet, 1948 - computer scientist who developed the FORMAC programming language
- Susan Kare, 1975 - original designer of many of the interface elements for the original Apple Macintosh.
Doctors, nurses and psychologists
- Nancy M. Hill, 1859 - Civil War nurse and one of the first female doctors in the U.S.
- Seraph Frissell, 1869 - physician, medical writer
- Mary Phylinda Dole, 1886, 1889 - became a doctor at a time when it was difficult for women to do so
- Dorothy Hansine Andersen, 1922 - doctor involved in cystic fibrosis research (first to identify the disease)
- Virginia Apgar, 1929 - doctor who developed the Apgar score for evaluating newborns; anesthesiologist
- Florence Wald 1938 - nurse who was the leader of the U.S. hospice movement
- Ellen P. Reese, 1948 - psychologist
- Abby Howe Turner - professor of Physiology and Zoology who founded the department of physiology at Mount Holyoke
- Gloria Johnson-Powell (Gloria Johnson), 1958 - child psychiatrist; an important figure in the Civil Rights Movement and the first African American woman to attain tenure at Harvard Medical School
Filmmakers, broadcast presidents, and producers
- Dulcy Singer, 1955 - former Emmy Award-winning producer of Sesame Street
- Julia Phillips (Julia Miller), 1965 - Hollywood producer and author
- Debra Martin Chase, 1977 - Hollywood producer
- Mary Mazzio, 1983 - filmmaker and olympic athlete who participated in rowing at the 1992 Summer Olympics
- Sonali Gulati, 1996 - filmmaker and director of the film Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night
- Chloé Zhao, 2005 - filmmaker
Journalists
- Janet Huntington Brewster, 1933 - philanthropist, writer, and radio broadcaster; wife of Edward R. Murrow
- Beth Karas, 1979 - senior reporter, CourtTV
- Dari Alexander, ca. 1991 - co-anchor of WNYW's weeknight 6 p.m. newscast, and previously a reporter and part-time anchor for the Fox News Channel.
Judges
- Maryanne Trump Barry, 1958 - Judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit; older sister of 45th president of the United States Donald Trump
- Janet Arterton, 1966 - Judge on the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut
- Janet C. Hall, 1970 - Judge on the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut, Chief Judge of the District of Connecticut (2013–present)
- Glenda Hatchett, 1973 - judge on nationally syndicated television series, Judge Hatchett
Politics
- Louisa "Louise" Maria Torrey Taft, 1845 - mother of president William Howard Taft
- Frances Perkins, 1902 - first woman cabinet member (U.S. Secretary of Labor from 1933-1945 under President Franklin D. Roosevelt)
- Marion West Higgins, 1936 - first female Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly
- Ella T. Grasso, 1940 - Governor of Connecticut; the first female Governor elected in her own right in United States history
- Joanne H. Alter, 1949 - American activist and politician
- Nancy Kissinger (Nancy Maginnes), 1955 - philanthropist; wife of former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger
- Nita Lowey, 1959 - United States House of Representatives member (D-NY)
- Judith Kurland, 1967 - former Regional Director, United States Department of Health and Human Services
- Susan Shirk, 1967 - professor of political science and the former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for North Asia during the Clinton administration
- Jane Garvey (Jane Famiano), 1969 (M.A.) - former head of Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
- Elaine Chao, 1975 - U.S. Secretary of Transportation, 2017 - present, U.S. Secretary of Labor, 2001–2009; Director of the Peace Corps, 1991–1992; former national director, United Way
- Susan Longley, 1978 - State Senator and Judge of Probate from Maine
- Karen Middleton, 1988 - legislator in the U.S. state of Colorado
- Mona Sutphen, 1989 - Deputy White House Chief of Staff in the Obama administration
- Mahua Moitra, 1998 - member of Indian parliament, Lok Sabha
Writers
- Edna Dean Proctor, 1847, poet
- Emily Dickinson, (attended 1847-1848) - poet
- Emily Gilmore Alden, 1855 - author and educator
- Julia Harris May, 1856 - poet, teacher, school founder
- Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman, (attended 1870-1871) - novelist and short story writer
- Anne W. Armstrong, (attended 1890–1892) - novelist
- Caroline Henderson, 1901 - Dust Bowl author
- Alice Geer Kelsey, 1918 - writer, children's literature
- Charlotte Wilder, 1919 - poet
- Kathryn Irene Glascock, 1922 - poet
- Constance McLaughlin Green, 1925 (Master's degree) - historian who won the 1963 Pulitzer Prize for History for Washington, Village and Capital, 1800-1878
- Roberta Teale Swartz, 1925 - poet
- Virginia Hamilton Adair, 1933 - poet
- Martha Whitmore Hickman, 1947 - non-fiction author
- Nancy McKenzie, 1948 - Arthurian legend author
- Jean Rikhoff, 1948 - author
- Martha Henissart, 1950 - mystery author writing under the pen-name of Emma Lathen with Mary Jane Latsis
- Nancy Bauer (Nancy Luke), 1956 - non-fiction author
- Elizabeth Topham Kennan, 1960 - author writing under the pen-name of Clare Munnings with Jill Ker Conway
- Nancy Bond, 1966 - writer, children's literature
- Olivia Mellan, 1968 - author of 6 books on money psychology
- Patricia Roth Schwartz, 1968 - poet
- Kathleen Eagle (Kathleen Pierson), 1970 - romance novelist
- Marisabina Russo, 1971 - writer, children's literature
- Wendy Wasserstein, 1971 - playwright who won the 1989 Tony Award for Best Play and the 1989 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for The Heidi Chronicles
- Lynne Barrett, 1972 - author
- Susan Shwartz, 1972 - science fiction and fantasy author
- Gjertrud Schnackenberg, 1975 - poet
- Kathleen Hirsch, 1975 - non-fiction author
- Judith Tarr, 1976 - science fiction and fantasy author
- Carol Higgins Clark, 1978 - mystery author
- Jacqueline Jones LaMon, 1978 - poet and novelist
- Lan Cao, 1983 - novelist
- Suzan-Lori Parks, 1985 - playwright who won the 2002 Pulitzer Prize in Drama for Topdog/Underdog
- Deborah Harkness, 1986 - author of The New York Times best selling novel A Discovery of Witches
- Sehba Sarwar, 1986 - novelist
- C. Leigh Purtill, 1988 - young adult author
- Sabina Murray, 1989 - screenwriter; wrote screenplay for The Beautiful Country
- Sherri Browning Erwin, 1990 - author of "Thornbrook Park" and "Jane Slayre", member of Romance Writers of America (RWA)
- Amy Glynn, 1992 - poet, author of "A Modern Herbal"
- Tahmima Anam, 1997 - author
- Susan J. Elliott, 2000 - non-fiction author
- Betsy James, writer
- Hanna Pylväinen, 2007 - author of We Sinners
- Katy Simpson Smith - novelist[clarification needed]
- Hayeon Lim, 2017 - South Korean socialite and author
Notable faculty, past and present
Artists
- Leonard DeLonga - professor of art
- William Churchill Hammond - organist, choirmaster, chairman of music department
- (Charles) Denoe Leedy - concert pianist and music journalist
- Harrison Potter - concert pianist and accompanist
- David Sanford (composer) - professor of music
- Emmett Williams - artist in residence 1975-6
Athletics
- Mary Ellen Clark - former head diving coach; diver who won two Olympic bronze medals at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics
Authors, actors, poets, and playwrights
- Awam Amkpa - actor and playwright
- W.H. Auden - poet
- James Baldwin - Five Colleges (Massachusetts) faculty and American novelist
- Sven Birkerts - author, The Gutenberg Elegies
- Joseph Brodsky - winner of the 1987 Nobel Prize in Literature, and Poet Laureate of the United States for 1991–1992
- Luis Cernuda - poet
- Anita Desai - novelist
- Anthony Giardina - novelist
- John Irving - author of The Cider House Rules, and The World According to Garp
- Denis Johnston - playwright
- Brad Leithauser - author, poet
- Margaret Chai Maloney - author
- Jaime Manrique - author, poet
- Mary Olivia Nutting - librarian and historian
- Valerie Martin - novelist and short story writer
- Mary Jo Salter - poet and a coeditor of The Norton Anthology of Poetry
- Bapsi Sidhwa - novelist
- Paul Smyth - poet
- Genevieve Taggard - poet
- Peter Viereck - 1949 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for Terror and Decorum and professor of Russian History
- Richard Weber - Irish poet; visiting lecturer from 1967 to 1970
- Douglas Whynott - author
Education
- Robert Hess (1938-1994) - President of Brooklyn College
- Mary Lyon - founder of Mount Holyoke Female Seminary in 1837 (later Mount Holyoke College)
- Beverly Daniel Tatum - president of Spelman College
Historians
- Michael Burns
- Joseph Ellis
- Robert Matteson Johnston
- Stephen F. Jones
- William S. McFeely
- Nellie Neilson
- Bertha Putnam
- Annah May Soule
- Peter Viereck
Humanities
- Christopher Benfey - professor of English
- Peter Berek - professor of English
- Marion Elizabeth Blake - classics professor
- F.W.Brownlow - professor of English
- Gordon Keith Chalmers - professor of English
- Carolyn Collette - professor of English
- Emmanuel Chukwudi Eze - philosopher
- Leah Blatt Glasser - Dean of First-Year Studies and Lecturer in English
- Mary McHenry - professor of English
- Indira Viswanathan Peterson - professor of Asian Studies
- William H. Quillian - professor of English
- Jean Wahl - philosopher
- Donald Weber - professor of English
Journalists
- Todd Brewster - journalist, author, film producer, and current Senior Visiting Lecturer in Journalism
Politics
- Shirley Chisholm - U.S. Representative, 1968–1983, founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus, and simultaneously the first woman and the first African-American to run for U.S. President
- Ellen Deborah Ellis - founder and first chair of the political science department at the college
- Jean Grossholtz - professor emeritus of politics; bodybuilder who won a silver medal at the 1994 Gay Games
- W. Anthony Lake - U.S. National Security Advisor, 1993–1997
- Christopher Pyle - professor of politics, journalist and whistleblower
- Margaret Rotundo - Maine State Legislator
- Cyrus Vance - U.S. Secretary of State, 1977–1980
Sciences and social sciences
- A. Elizabeth Adams - zoologist
- Mildred Allen - physicist
- Susan R. Barry - neurobiologist
- John Bissell Carroll - psychologist
- Cornelia Clapp - zoologist and marine biologist
- Janet Wilder Dakin - zoologist who was the youngest sister of Thornton Wilder and Charlotte Wilder
- Anna J. Harrison - professor of chemistry
- Olive Hazlett- mathematician
- Flora Belle Ludington - librarian
- Mark McMenamin - paleontologist and geologist, winner of the Presidential Young Investigator Award
- Ann Haven Morgan - zoologist
- Lucy Taxis Shoe Meritt, classical archaeologist and a scholar of Greek architectural ornamentation and mouldings
- Becky Wai-Ling Packard - winner of the Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE)
- Lucy Weston Pickett - chemist
- Caroline Louise Ransom, Egyptologist
- Ellen P. Reese, 1948 - psychologist
- Lydia White Shattuck - botanist
- Mignon Talbot - professor of Geology and Geography, who recovered the only fossils of the dinosaur Podokesaurus holyokensis
- Abby Howe Turner - founded Mount Holyoke's department of physiology
- Esther Boise Van Deman - archeologist
- Anne Sewell Young - astronomer, director of the John Payson Williston Observatory
- Antoni Zygmund - mathematician who exerted a major influence on 20th-century mathematics
Actors
- Michael Burns - Moondoggie in Gidget Gets Married, 1972
References
- ↑ https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2016/11/22/seven-sisters-then-and-now/tsPvrDXCkj6n0fzbBaHF2L/story.html
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20201101083339/https://www.mtholyoke.edu/admission
- ↑ https://www.statnews.com/2020/05/14/gilead-should-ditch-remdesivir-and-focus-on-its-simpler-safer-ancestor/
- ↑ Yan, Victoria C., Muller, Florian L.; Advantages of the Parent Nucleoside GS-441524 over Remdesivir for Covid-19 Treatment. (2020) ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.0c00316